Clear, practical information

Your Guide to Debt-Relief Options in Canada

Learn how common debt solutions differ, what each one is designed to do, and which questions to ask before choosing your next step.

Not Every Debt Problem Needs the Same Solution

The right option depends on your income, debt level, assets, credit, interest costs, and ability to make regular payments.

1

Understand Your Debt

List balances, interest rates, minimum payments, and whether each debt is secured or unsecured.

2

Review Your Cash Flow

Compare reliable monthly income with essential expenses and realistic debt payments.

3

Compare the Trade-Offs

Consider payment size, total cost, credit impact, asset treatment, and whether legal protection is needed.

Five Paths People Commonly Explore

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Budget and Repay Directly

Best suited to debt that is still manageable without borrowing or formal relief.

1

Debt Consolidation

Combines several debts into one payment, usually without reducing the principal balance.

Debt Management Plan

A structured repayment arrangement that may reduce or stop interest, depending on creditor participation.

Consumer Proposal

A formal offer to repay part of eligible unsecured debt through a Licensed Insolvency Trustee.

Bankruptcy

A formal insolvency process that may discharge many unsecured debts when repayment is no longer realistic.

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Professional Review

A qualified professional can help identify which solutions are available based on your full situation.

Warning Signs That Debt Is Becoming Unmanageable

It may be time to review your options when debt payments are interfering with basic living costs or balances continue growing despite regular payments.

Start the Assessment
  • You rely on credit for essential expenses
  • You make payments but balances do not fall
  • You miss payments or use one debt to pay another
  • Collection calls or garnishment threats have started
  • You cannot see a realistic path to repayment

Debt-Relief Guide FAQs

What should I do first?

Gather your balances, statements, income information, and monthly expenses so you can compare options using accurate numbers.

Does every solution reduce the amount I owe?

No. Consolidation and many repayment plans generally focus on reorganizing repayment, while a consumer proposal may reduce eligible unsecured debt.

Who can file a consumer proposal or bankruptcy?

Only a Licensed Insolvency Trustee can file and administer formal insolvency proceedings in Canada.

Is Clearwise Solutions a Licensed Insolvency Trustee?

No. Clearwise Solutions helps Canadians explore options and connect with appropriate licensed professionals.

Clarity today, confidence tomorrow.

Get a Clearer View of Your Options

Complete our confidential assessment to take the next step.